7.Double lives(七单元)
1.a:2b 3b 4a 5b 6a
b:2 deception 3 outsmart 4 fake 5 defrauding 6 deny 7 forged 8 disguise
c:2b 3c 4b 5a 6c
2.a:2 denied 3 offered 4 apologised 5 [tbc] 6 confess
b:2 The lawyer claimed that Wilkins had defrauded hundreds of pensioners out of
their savings. 3 He persuaded Suaan to lend him 500 euros. 4 The prisoner denied that he had conned anyone. 5 Peter confessed that he had forged his signature to write the cheques. 6 The Chief Inspector offered to drop the charges if we/ I collaborated.
7 Mr McClean admitted that he had passed himself off as a financial adviser in order to get his clients to make bogus investments. 8 The journalist asked me to tell him/ her the whole story from the beginning.
c:2 offer 3 Offer 4 advise 5 apologise 6 deny 7 admit 8 ask
3.a:2 invasion 3 organise 4 resist 5 occupation 6 recruitment 7 transformation 8 identify 9 protection 10 transmit 11 survive 12 interrogate 13 signature
b:2 surrender 3 fought 4 sign 5 battles 6 declared 7 casualties 8 negotiations 9 recruits
Vocabulary Tip
Suggested answers:
1 protector protection protective 2 claimant claimable 3 captive captivity captor capturer 4 player playable playful playfully
c:2 Hostilities 3 peacekeeping 4 treaty 5 non-violent 6 warfare 7 ceasefire 8 no-man's-land
4.a:The text mentions agents and a conspiracy. Eva is asked to watch everything carefully and report back.
b:1 head of the security operation (he gives Eva orders and tells her to report back to him)
2 was (the text says 'this was new, more to the point, this was real')
3 she wants to look like a normal customer (the text says 'though she wasn't in the least hungry')
4 doesn't know (the text says 'She wondered if this was Lt. Joos' - if she knew, she would recognise him')
c:1 She is asked to watch everything carefully and report back to Romer.
2 Because she's excited and her brain is very active.
3 Two young men and Lt. joos.
d:2h 3f 4a 5g 6b 7e 8d
e:Students' own answers.
5.a:2
b:1T 2T 3F 4F 5T 6T 7F 8T
c:1 It was designed to make the Germans think that Britain would attack France through the Pas de Calais and not via Normandy.
2 They wanted the opposition to be weak.
3 It sent out false radio reports.
4 They gave a false picture of Britain's invasion preparations.
5 To make the Germans think that the main invasion would take place in Calais, and
weaken forces in the Normandy area.
My father played a key role in Operation Fortitude. Operation Fortitude was the codename for the deception operations used by the Allied forces during World War II. It was divided into Fortitude North, a threat to invade Norway, and Fortitude South, designed to make the Germans believe that the main invasion of France would occur in the Pas de Calais rather than Normandy. Fortitude South was one of the most successful deception operations of the war, and arguably the most important.
The principal objective of Operation Fortitude was to make sure that the opposition faced by the troops invading Normandy would be weak enough to ensure its success. Equally important was to delay the movement of German reserves to the Normandy beachhead, and prevent a potentially disastrous counterattack. The plan therefore aimed to persuade the Germans that other attacks were planned in Scandinavia and the Pas de Calais. In order to do this the Allied forces created a series of false radio reports related to these bogus invasions, which the Germans naturally intercepted,
and through German double agents. The Germans had about SO agents in England
at the time, but MIS, that's the British Military Intelligence division, the place where my dad worked, had caught and recruited many of them as double agents. In fact, although they did not know it, MIS controlled all of the German agents in Britain at the time. MIS planned to feed German Intelligence a misleading picture of the invasion preparations via their own agents. Reports sent by these agents were carefully controlled in order to support the view of forces in the UK which the Allied deception planners wished to present. Fortitude South's mission was to convince the
Germans that the Allied forces were going to invade France at Pas de Calais- a logical strategic choice for an invasion since it was the closest part of France to England. By doing this they hoped to reduce the number of troops in the Normandy area when the real invasion took place, and let German Intelligence think that the main invasion would still be in Pas de Calais. They managed to do this by constructing additional bases and buildings, and positioning bogus vehicles and landing craft around false
embarkation points along the south-east coast of England.
Unit check
1.2 confessed 3 fake 4 dealers 5 cash 6 identity 7 denied 8 documents 9 claims 10 forged
2.2a 3c 4b 5b 6b 7c 8c 9a
3.2 resist 3 survival 4 interrogate 5 occupation 6 treaty 7 warfare 8 peacekeeping 9 ceasefire