康德：实践理性批判 英文原版 Critique of Practical Reason

基本信息

Author: Immanuel Kant

Format: Paperback | 176 pages

Publisher: Dover Publications

ISBN10 0486434451

ISBN13 9780486434452

Publication date 02 Feb 2004

Dimensions: 132 x 210 x 11mm | 163g

页面参数仅供参考，具体以实物为准

书籍介绍 

康德三大批判中的*二部《实践理性批判》构成了康德哲学的核心。该书出版于1788年，以《纯粹理性批判》和《判断批判》为结尾。通过这部著作，康德确立了自己作为**教真理辩护者的角色，他通过对**不朽和上帝存在的肯定来接近他的证明。这位哲学家提出了一个关于生命的至善的论点：人们不应该简单地追求幸福，而应该遵循道德法则，寻求成为配得上上帝赐予的幸福的人。

这个批判包括三个部分：分析、辩证法和方法学说。分析型定义了终*道德原则和定言令式，并认为遵守它就是行使自由。辩证法假设不朽和上帝存在，认为纯粹的实践理性在期待这个世界的**时就会误入歧途。在上帝的帮助下，我们应该期待在另一个世界找到**。后面的部分，讲述了方法论，并提出了纯实践理性教育的建议。

在道德哲学史上的一个开创性的文本，这卷提供了康德的自由意志理论的完整的陈述和他的实践形而上学的全*发展。

The second of Kant's three critiques, Critique of Practical Reason forms the center of Kantian philosophy; published in 1788, it is bookended by his Critique of Pure Reason and Critique of Judgement. With this work Kant establishes his role as a vindicator of the truth of ****; he approaches his proof by presenting positive affirmation of the immortality of the soul and the existence of God. The philosopher offers an argument concerning the summum bonum of life: people should not simply search after happiness, but follow the moral law and seek to become worthy of the happiness that God can bestow.

This Critique comprises three sections: the Analytic, the Dialectic, and the Doctrine of Method. The Analytic defines the ultimate moral principle, the categorical imperative, and argues that to obey it is to exercise a freedom. The Dialectic make the assumption that immortality and God exist, arguing that pure practical reason falls into error when it expects perfection in this world; we should anticipate finding perfection in the next world, with God's help. The final section, the Doctrine of Method, offers suggestions in educating people in the use of pure practical reason.

A seminal text in the history of moral philosophy, this volume offers the most complete statement of Kant's theory of free will and a full development of his practical metaphysics.

作者简介

伊曼努尔·康德(1724年4月22日－1804年2月12日)，为启蒙时代著名德意志哲学家，德国古典哲学创始人，其学说深深影响近代西方哲学，并开启了德国唯心主义和康德义务主义等诸多流派。并且影响后世，诞生了新康德主义。他的认识论与伦理学分别是论证知识和道德的，他批判和吸收了英国经验主义（休谟、贝克莱）与欧陆的理性主义（主要是沃尔夫-莱布尼兹的理性传统），对德国唯心主义（费希特和黑格尔）与浪漫主义影响深远。

Immanuel Kant (April 22, 1724 -- February 12, 1804) was a German philosopher of the Enlightenment and the founder of German classical philosophy. His teachings influenced modern Western philosophy and inspired many schools of German idealism and Kantian deontology. And influenced later generations, the birth of neo-Kantianism. His epistemology and ethics respectively demonstrated knowledge and morality. He criticized and absorbed The British empiricism (Hume and Berkeley) and the Continental rationalism (mainly the rational tradition of Wolff-Leibniz), and had a profound influence on the German idealism (Fichte and Hegel) and romanticism.