一课经济学 英文原版 Economics in One Lesson 经济学的一堂课 罗辑思维推荐经济学入门读物 全英文版进口英语书籍
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书名:Economics in One Lesson 一课经济学
作者:Henry Hazlitt
出版社名称:Crown Business
出版时间:1979
语种:英文
ISBN:9780517548233
商品尺寸:15.4 x 1.6 x 22.8 cm
包装:平装
页数:224 (以实物为准)Economics in One Lesson《一课经济学》是美国知名经济专栏作家亨利·赫兹利特专为社会大众撰写的经济学入门读物。全书包括三大部分26章,以一堂课的形式,深入浅出地讨论了涉及现实社会经济生活的诸多问题,例如公共建设工程、税收、政府信贷、就业与失业、关税、进出口、价格体系、房租管制、工会、利润、储蓄、通货膨胀等,以简单的阐述方式,向读者逐次解读这些复杂的经济问题背后的真相、什么样的经济政策会造成什么样的结果。
同时,针对那些广为流传的经济理论或学说中存在的谬误,黑兹利特进行了毫不留情的揭露、批驳,从而帮助社会大众更了解经济世界运作的法则。
推荐理由:
1.一部畅销半个多世纪、全球销量100余万册的经济学入门读物;
2. 一部备受哈耶克、弗里德曼等众多经济学大师赞誉的经济学经典之作;
3. 罗辑思维书单推荐书目,英文原版无删减。
精彩书评
“我对这本书有什么期许?有,一是它该被列为所有经济学原理课程的补充读物,二是所有政府官员在思考提出经济政策之前应该翻翻这本书,看看能不能说服自己那项政策的必要性。”——薛琦,台湾证券交易所董事长
“本书以浅显易懂的文字取代高深的经济学术语与方程式,清楚地阐析了经济学经过半世纪以上之试炼,去芜存菁了的经济学概念,值得推荐。”——吴荣义,新台湾国策智库董事长、前行政院副院长
“精彩绝伦。书中所谈,正是需要一谈的事情,而且是以罕见的勇往直前态度去谈这些事情。就我所知,当今找不到其他的书,能让聪明的初学者,在那么短的时间内,学到那么多基本的经济真理。”——海耶克(F.A. Hayek),诺贝尔经济学奖得主
“亨利·赫兹利特解释价格体系如何运作,真的是经典之论:历久弥新、正确无误、一目了然。”——米尔顿·傅利曼(Milton Friedman),诺贝尔经济学奖得主
“如此简明清楚有力的一本书……我们可以说,它形塑了这个世界。”——史提夫·富比士(Steve Forbes),富比士总裁兼杂志总编辑
“他是人类历史上,极少数文采斐然的经济学家之一。”——孟肯(H.L. Mencken),美国语言学家、知名新闻记者
With over a million copies sold,Economics in One Lesson is an essential guide to the basics of economic theory. A fundamental influence on modern libertarianism, Hazlitt defends capitalism and the free market from economic myths that persist to this day.Economics in One Lesson《一课经济学》作者赫兹利特──堪称二十世纪美国伟大的经济专栏作家,教给我们经济学重要的一课:
“经济学的艺术就是:不只观察任何行动或政策的立即影响,更要看较长远的影响;不只追踪政策对某个群体产生的影响,更要看对所有群体造成的影响。”
然而就在这一点上,人们,甚至是政府,常常犯错,或者明知故犯。好经济学和坏经济学的分野就在这里。坏经济学家只看到触目所及的事情;好经济学家却看得更远。坏经济学家只观察计划中的行动产生的直接结果;好经济学家却也放眼更长远的间接结果。坏经济学家只注意政策对某个特殊群体已经产生或将要产生的影响;好经济学家还会去深究政策对所有群体产生的影响。
以这一堂课为基础,作者举了许多日常可见的实际例子,例如公共建设、课税、授信、失业、关税、较低工资、价格管制、工会、工资、利润、储蓄、通货膨胀等等,以浅显的方式告诉读者,这些复杂的经济问题背后的真相、什么样的经济政策会造成什么样的结果,以及,真正学会这一课经济学。
经济事务影响我们每一个人,本书可以帮助你更了解经济世界运作的法则。
Considered among the leading economic thinkers of the “Austrian School,” which includes Carl Menger, Ludwig von Mises, Friedrich (F.A.) Hayek, and others, Henry Hazlitt (1894-1993), was a libertarian philosopher, an economist, and a journalist. He was the founding vice-president of the Foundation for Economic Education and an early editor of The Freeman magazine, an influential libertarian publication. Hazlitt wroteEconomics in One Lesson, his seminal work, in 1946. Concise and instructive, it is also deceptively prescient and far-reaching in its efforts to dissemble economic fallacies that are so prevalent they have almost become a new orthodoxy.
Economic commentators across the political spectrum have credited Hazlitt with foreseeing the collapse of the global economy which occurred more than 50 years after the initial publication ofEconomics in One Lesson. Hazlitt’s focus on non-governmental solutions, strong — and strongly reasoned — anti-deficit position, and general emphasis on free markets, economic liberty of individuals, and the dangers of government intervention makeEconomics in One Lesson every bit as relevant and valuable today as it has been since publication.亨利·赫兹利特(Henry Hazlitt),美国20世纪重要的经济专栏作家,《福布斯》杂志总编辑斯蒂夫·福布斯尊称他为“20世纪杰出的经济新闻人”,当代“自由至上主义者”运动的重要参与者,奥地利经济学派的重要成员。
他曾供职于《华尔街日报》《纽约邮报》,后来又为《纽约时报》撰写经济方面的文章。1946~1966年,他在《新闻周刊》开设固定专栏,撰写经济学普及文章,引导数百万读者了解经济学基础知识,传播自由经济理念,影响力极为深远。
《一课经济学》是他的第1本重要著作,这本书1946年一出版即成为当时的畅销书,至今已被翻译成8种文字,在全球销量早已突破百万。他一生勤于写作,撰写了18本专著和无数的评论文章。其重要著作还有《道德的基础》《凯恩斯经济学批判》等。
Henry Hazlitt (1894-1993), was a libertarian philosopher, an economist, and a journalist. He was the founding vice-president of the Foundation for Economic Education and an early editor of The Freeman magazine, an important libertarian publication. Hazlitt wroteEconomics in One Lesson, his seminal text on free market economics, in 1946, bringing his ideas and those of the so-called Austrian School to the American scene. His work has influenced the likes of economist Ludwig von Mises, novelist and essayist Ayn Rand, and 2008 Libertarian Party Presidential nominee and congressman, Ron Paul. Hazlitt has been cited as one of the most influential literary critics and economic writers of his time.PREFACE TO THE NEW EDITION 新版序
PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION第一版序
PART ONE: THE LESSON第一部分主旨
The Lesson第1章 关于这堂课
PART TWO: THE LESSON APPLIED第二部分课程的应用
The Broken Window第2章 破橱窗
The Blessings of Destruction第3章 战祸之福
Public Works Mean Taxes第4章 公共建设工程与税收
Taxes Discourage Production第5章 税负抑制生产
Credit Diverts Production第6章 政府信贷扭曲生产
The Curse of Machinery第7章 诅咒机器
Spread-the-Work Schemes第8章 分散工作机会的企图
Disbanding Troops and Bureaucrats第9章 遣散军队和裁减公务员
The Fetish of Full Employment第10章 盲目崇拜充分就业
Who’s Protected by Tariffs? 第11章 “关税保护了哪些人?”
The Drive for Exports第12章 积极出口
“Parity” Prices第13章 “平准”价格
Saving the X Industry第14章 拯救×产业
How the Price System Works第15章 价格体系如何运作?
“Stabilizing” Commodities第16章 “稳定”价格
Government Price-Fixing第17章 政府管制价格
What Rent Control Does第18章 房租管制的后果
Minimum Wage Laws第19章zui低工资法
Do Unions Really Raise Wages? 第20章 工会真的有办法帮助劳工提高工资吗?
“Enough to Buy Back the Product”第21章 “有足够的钱买回商品”
The Function of Profits第22章 利润的功能
The Mirage of Inflation第23章 通货膨胀的幻景
The Assault on Saving第24章 抨击储蓄
The Lesson Restated第25章 课后回顾
PART THREE: THE LESSONAfter thirty years第三部分30年后的这一课
The LessonAfter Thirty Years第26章30年后的这一课
A NOTE ON BOOKS注释
INDEX索引ECONOMICS is haunted by more fallacies than any other study known to man. This is no accident. The inherent difficulties of the subject would be great enough in any case, but they are multiplied a thousandfold by a factor that is insignificant in, say, physics, mathematics or medicine—the special pleading of selfish interests. While every group has certain economic interests identical with those of all groups, every group has also, as we shall see, interests antagonistic to those of all other groups. While certain public policies would in the long run benefit everybody, other policies would benefit one group only at the expense of all other groups. The group that would benefit by such policies, having such a direct interest in them, will argue for them plausibly and persistently. It will hire the best buyable minds to devote their whole time to presenting its case. And it will finally either convince the general public that its case is sound, or so befuddle it that clear thinking on the subject becomes next to impossible.
In addition to these endless pleadings of self-interest, there is a second main factor that spawns new economic fallacies every day. This is the persistent tendency of men to see only the immediate effects of a given policy, or its effects only on a special group, and to neglect to inquire what the long-run effects of that policy will be not only on that special group but on all groups. It is the fallacy of overlooking secondary consequences.
In this lies almost the whole difference between good economics and bad. The bad economist sees only what immediately strikes the eye; the good economist also looks beyond. The bad economist sees only the direct consequences of a proposed course; the good economist looks also at the longer and indirect consequences. The bad economist sees only what the effect of a given policy has been or will be on one particular group; the good economist inquires also what the effect of the policy will be on all groups.
The distinction may seem obvious. The precaution of looking for all the consequences of a given policy to everyone may seem elementary. Doesn’t everybody know, in his personal life, that there are all sorts of indulgences delightful at the moment but disastrous in the end? Doesn’t every little boy know that if he eats enough candy he will get sick? Doesn’t the fellow who gets drunk know that he will wake up next morning with a ghastly stomach and a horrible head? Doesn’t the dipsomaniac know that he is ruining his liver and shortening his life? Doesn’t the Don Juan know that he is letting himself in for every sort of risk, from blackmail to disease? Finally, to bring it to the economic though still personal realm, do not the idler and the spendthrift know, even in the midst of their glorious fling, that they are heading for a future of debt and poverty?
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