果戈理：外套及其他短篇小说（修订版） The Overcoat and Other Short Stories (Revised)

基本信息

Series:Thrift Editions

Format:Paperback / softback 112 pages

Publisher:Dover Publications Inc.

Imprint:Dover Publications Inc.

ISBN:9780486270579

Published:1 Feb 2000

Weight:92g

Dimensions:203 x 128 x 8 (mm)

页面参数仅供参考，具体以实物为准

书籍简介

果戈理的短篇小说因其将幻想与现实巧妙地融合在一起、沉静而幽默、以及对平凡细节的运用而受到人们的赞赏——正如果戈理所说——“从平凡中提取出非凡之处”。这些小说充满想象力且永恒不朽，如今依然像几代人以前所读到的那样新鲜而有意义。

这部作品精选了 19 世纪伟大的俄罗斯作家《死魂灵》中的四篇短篇小说，其中包括《鼻子》，这是对无能的官僚以及俄罗斯上流社会的势利和自满的残酷讽刺；《老式农民》，描绘了一对在乡村隐居中过着幸福而简朴生活的老年夫妇的素描；《伊凡·伊凡诺维奇与伊凡·尼基福罗维奇争吵的故事》，以及果戈理知名的喜剧故事；以及《外套》，一个异常感人的故事——被认为是这种形式的杰作——讲述了一位贫穷且备受嘲笑的圣彼得堡官员。包括来自共同核心州立标准倡议的选集：“鼻子”。

Gogol's stories are admired for their skillful mingling of fantasy and reality, quiet good humor and use of mundane details — as Gogol put it — "to extract the extraordinary from the ordinary." Imaginative and timeless, they remain as fresh and significant today as they were to readers generations ago.

This rich selection of four short stories by the great 19th-century Russian author of Dead Souls includes "The Nose," a savage satire of incompetent bureaucrats and the snobbery and complacency of the Russian upper classes; "Old-Fashioned Farmers," a sketch depicting an elderly couple who live a happy but simple life in rustic seclusion; "The Tale of How Ivan Ivanovich Quarrelled with Ivan Nikiforovich," and of Gogol's most famous comic stories; and "The Overcoat," an exceptionally moving tale — considered a masterpiece of the form — about a poor and much-ridiculed St. Petersburg official. Includes a selection from the Common Core State Standards Initiative: "The Nose."

作者简介

尼古拉·瓦西里耶维奇·果戈里-亚诺夫斯基（1809年4月1日—1852年3月4日），俄罗斯作家，生于一个哥萨克家庭。他自幼爱好文学，深受启蒙运动的影响。1831年发表的《狄康卡近乡夜话》使他受到了亚历山大·普希金的赞誉。1836年，他的讽刺喜剧《钦差大臣》上演，在这部作品中，他用幽默的笔调和有力的讽刺手法，使俄国喜剧艺术发生了重大转折。1842年，《死魂灵》的出版，“震撼了整个俄罗斯”，成为俄罗斯文学走向创造性和民族性的重要标志。别林斯基称他为继亚历山大·普希金之后的“文坛盟主”、“诗人的魁首”。而整个19世纪40年代也被车尔尼雪夫斯基称为“果戈里时期”。1847年，他发表了《与友人书信选》，公开表示对以前所有作品的忏悔。1852年，他在严重的东正教狂热中去世。果戈里是俄国现实主义文学的奠基人之一，也是“自然派”的创始人。

Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol-Yanovsky (April 1, 1809 - March 4, 1852) was a Russian writer born into a Cossack family. He loved literature since he was young and was deeply influenced by the Enlightenment. Evenings on a Farm Near Dikanka, published in 1831, won him praise from Alexander Pushkin. In 1836, his satirical comedy The Inspector General was staged. In this work, he used humorous style and powerful satirical techniques to bring about a major turning point in Russian comedy art. In 1842, as soon as Dead Souls was published, it "shocked the whole of Russia" and became an important symbol of the originality and nationality of Russian literature. Belinsky called him the "leader of the literary world" and "the leader of poets" after Alexander Pushkin. The entire 1840s was also called the "Gogol period" by Chernyshevsky. In 1847, he published Selected Letters to Friends, publicly expressing his repentance for all his previous works. He died in severe Orthodox fanaticism in 1852. Gogol was one of the founders of Russian realistic literature and the founder of "naturalism".