在迪士尼导演：沃尔特动画电影的原始导演 Directing at Disney:The Original Directors of Walt's Animated Films

基本信息

Format:Hardback 365 pages

Publisher:Hyperion

Imprint:Hyperion

ISBN:9781484755747

Published:17 Sep 2024

Dimensions:254 x 203 (mm)

书籍简介

如果让你说出《白雪公主和七个小矮人》的导演，你能说出吗？小鹿斑比、木偶奇遇记或灰姑娘呢？我们熟知并喜爱乔治·卢卡斯、史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格、弗兰克·卡普拉和阿尔弗雷德·希区柯克等导演，但即使是迪士尼爱好者也对他们喜欢的经典动画电影的导演知之甚少。这份工作本身就很神秘。导演究竟是做什么的？这个名字让人想起一个戴着棒球帽的人，他靠在镜头前，用扩音器喊着“卡！”。你是如何在动画中做到这一点的？你能告诉动画角色“再来一次，带着感情”吗？事实上，当一批动画电影出现时，还没有导演。没有演员、布景、服装或声音，屏幕上出现的内容只是由一两位艺术家决定和绘制的，几乎不需要规划。但随着华特·迪士尼不断改进和提高其电影质量，他的员工队伍也逐渐壮大，其中包括数百名专业艺术家，他们都需要知道自己在制作什么，以及自己的工作对整体有何贡献。虽然华特本人在早期电影中就是这样做的，但追踪数百个细节和创意决策的需求很快就要求设立一个独立而独特的职位。随着华特的兴趣逐渐扩展到电视和主题公园，他越来越依赖这些副手来塑造和指导他的动画电影。《迪士尼导演：华特动画电影的原始导演》记述了这个不为人知却至关重要的角色从 20 世纪 20 年代到 70 年代的发展历程。对于电影制作和管理专业的学生来说，这本书是了解这个富有创造性、有时甚至是技术性角色的资源。对于所有迪士尼爱好者来说，这些华特亲密合作者的个人肖像展现了迪士尼深受喜爱的动画电影的故事、人物和创作背后的更完整的画面，同时也令人着迷地反映了华特作为创意引领者的自身成长历程。

If you were asked to name the director of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, could you do it? How about Bambi, Pinocchio, or Cinderella? We know and love directors like George Lucas, Steven Spielberg, Frank Capra, and Alfred Hitchcock, but even Disney fans know very little about the directors of their favorite classic animated films. The job itself is mysterious. What does a director actually do? The name evokes someone wearing a baseball cap, leaning back from the camera to yell, 'Cut!'through their megaphone. How do you do that in animation? Can you tell an animated character, 'Once more, with feeling'? In fact, when the very first animated films appeared, there were no directors. With no actors, sets, costumes, or sound, what appeared on-screen was simply decided and drawn by one or two artists, with little need for planning. But as Walt Disney refined and improved the quality of the films he made, his staff grew to include hundreds of specialised artists, all of whom needed to know what they were making and how their part contributed to the overall. While Walt himself did this in his early films, the need to track the hundreds of details and creative decisions soon mandated a separate and distinct role. And as Walt's interests grew to include live action, television, and theme parks, he relied more and more on these lieutenants to shape and guide his animated films. Directing at Disney: The Original Directors of Walt's Animated Films chronicles the progression of this unknown yet pivotal role from the 1920s through the 1970s. For students of filmmaking and management, this book serves as a go-to resource for this creative and sometimes technical role. For all Disney fans, these personal portraits of Walt's closest collaborators offer a fuller picture behind the stories, characters, and creation of Disney's beloved animated films, as well as a fascinating reflection of Walt's own growth as a creative leader.

作者简介

皮特·多克特是一位来自明尼苏达州布卢明顿的美国电影导演、动画师和编剧。他知名的作品是《头脑特工队》、《怪物公司》和《飞屋环游记》，也是皮克斯动画工作室的关键人物和合作者。A.V. 俱乐部称他“几乎获得了普遍的成功”。他曾获得六项奥斯卡奖提名（迄今为止《飞屋环游记》和《头脑特工队》获得动画片奖），三项安妮奖（两次获奖），一项 BAFTA 儿童电影奖和一项 Hochi 电影奖。他自称是“来自明尼苏达州、喜欢画漫画的怪孩子”。

Don Peri 是《与沃尔特合作：与迪士尼艺术家的访谈》和《与迪士尼合作：与动画师、制片人和艺术家的访谈》的作者。除了对近百位迪士尼电影创意领导人进行采访外，他还协助导演本·夏普斯汀 (Ben Sharpsteen) 撰写回忆录，让唐深入了解在沃尔特的监督下执导电影需要做些什么。

Pete Docter is an American film director, animator, and screenwriter from Bloomington, Minnesota. He is best known for directing Inside Out, Monsters, Inc., and Up and as a key figure and collaborator in Pixar Animation Studios. The A.V. Club has called him "almost universally successful." He has been nominated for six Oscars (two wins thus far for Up and Inside Out--Best Animated Feature), three Annie Awards (two wins), a BAFTA Film Award (which he won), and a Hochi Film Award (which he won). He has described himself as a "geeky kid from Minnesota who likes to draw cartoons."

Don Peri is the author of Working with Walt: Interviews with Disney Artists and Working with Disney: Interviews with Animators, Producers, and Artists. In addition to nearly a hundred interviews with creative leaders of the Disney films, he assisted director Ben Sharpsteen in writing his memoirs, giving Don an inside look at what it took to direct films under Walt's supervision.