《克拉底鲁篇》《巴门尼德》《大希庇阿斯篇》《小希庇阿斯篇》（希腊语-英文对照） Cratylus. Parmenides. Greater Hippias. Lesser Hippias Plato

基本信息

By (author) Plato , Translated by Harold North Fowler

Series:Loeb Classical Library *CONTINS TO info@harvardup.co.uk

Format:Hardback 496 pages

Publisher:Harvard University Press

Imprint:LOEB

ISBN:9780674991859

Published: 1 Jul 1989

Classifications:Literary essays

Readership:Professional & Vocational Postgraduate, Research & Scholarly Undergraduate

Weight:370g

Dimensions:172 x 117 x 28 (mm)

Pub. Country:United States

页面参数仅供参考，具体以实物为准

书籍简介

柏拉图，伟大的雅典哲学家，生于公元前427年。他早年是苏格拉底的崇拜者，后来在格鲁夫学院创立了著名的哲学学派。关于他生活的其他许多记录都不确定;他可能在苏格拉底被处死后离开了雅典一段时间;后来他可能往古利奈、埃及和西西里去;他很可能很富有;他对“先进”民主的批评是显而易见的。他活到了80岁。语言测试，包括计算机科学测试，仍然试图建立他现存的哲学对话的顺序，这些对话以精彩的散文写作，揭示了苏格拉底的思想与柏拉图的思想的融合。

在《Laches》、《Charmides》和《Lysis》一书中，苏格拉底和其他人讨论了不同的伦理概念。普罗泰哥拉、伊翁和梅诺讨论正义是否可以教导。在高尔吉亚，苏格拉底与他所在城市的思想疏远了，他的命运迫在眉睫。《苏格拉底的道歉》(不是对话)，《克里托》，《尤提弗罗》和《难忘的斐多篇》都讲述了苏格拉底的审判和死亡，并提出了灵魂的不朽。在苏格拉底在世时所写的著名的《会饮篇》和《费德鲁斯篇》中，我们找到了爱的起源和意义。Cratylus讨论了语言的本质。《理想国》是十本书中非常伟大的作品，它关注正义(涉及教育、两性平等、社会结构和废除奴隶制)。在所谓辩证对话的六篇中，《欧绪德谟篇 》论述的是哲学;形而上学的《巴门尼德 》是关于一般概念和绝对存在的理论;《泰阿泰德》对认识论进行了论证。在它的续集中，诡辩者处理的是“不存在”理论;有好有坏的政治家才能平衡政府的政治。《蒂迈欧篇 》从抽象的几何元素中寻找可见宇宙的起源。书中还收录了柏拉图的最后一部著作《十二律法》(苏格拉底不在其中)，这是对律法原理的批判性讨论，柏拉图认为希腊人可能会接受。

柏拉图的洛布古典图书馆版有十二卷。

Plato, the great philosopher of Athens, was born in 427 BCE. In early manhood an admirer of Socrates, he later founded the famous school of philosophy in the grove Academus. Much else recorded of his life is uncertain; that he left Athens for a time after Socrates’s execution is probable; that later he went to Cyrene, Egypt, and Sicily is possible; that he was wealthy is likely; that he was critical of “advanced” democracy is obvious. He lived to be 80 years old. Linguistic tests including those of computer science still try to establish the order of his extant philosophical dialogues, written in splendid prose and revealing Socrates’s mind fused with Plato’s thought.

In Laches, Charmides, and Lysis, Socrates and others discuss separate ethical conceptions. Protagoras, Ion, and Meno discuss whether righteousness can be taught. In Gorgias, Socrates is estranged from his city’s thought, and his fate is impending. The Apology (not a dialogue), Crito, Euthyphro, and the unforgettable Phaedo relate the trial and death of Socrates and propound the immortality of the soul. In the famous Symposium and Phaedrus, written when Socrates was still alive, we find the origin and meaning of love. Cratylus discusses the nature of language. The great masterpiece in ten books, the Republic, concerns righteousness (and involves education, equality of the sexes, the structure of society, and abolition of slavery). Of the six so-called dialectical dialogues, Euthydemus deals with philosophy; metaphysical Parmenides is about general concepts and absolute being; Theaetetus reasons about the theory of knowledge. Of its sequels, Sophist deals with not-being; Politicus with good and bad statesmanship and governments; Philebus with what is good. The Timaeus seeks the origin of the visible universe out of abstract geometrical elements. The unfinished Critias treats of lost Atlantis. Unfinished also is Plato’s last work of the twelve books of Laws (Socrates is absent from it), a critical discussion of principles of law which Plato thought the Greeks might accept.

The Loeb Classical Library edition of Plato is in twelve volumes.

目录

Cratylus

Parmenides

Greater Hippias

Lesser Hippias

Index

作者简介

哈罗德·诺斯·福勒(1859-1955)在德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校和西储大学担任希腊语教授。

Harold North Fowler (1859–1955) held professorships in Greek at the University of Texas at Austin and Western Reserve University.