《白鲸记》是赫尔曼·梅尔维尔发表于1851年的小说。全书以捕鲸业为题材，主要讲述了捕鲸船船长阿哈（Ahab）与全体船员追捕南太平洋一条白鲸莫比敌的历险故事，被誉为“捕鲸的百科全书”。整个故事以这个水手伊希梅尔（Ishmael）自述的方式展开。

The Penguin English Library Edition of Moby-Dick by Herman Melville

'The frail gunwales bent in, collapsed, and snapped, as both jaws, like an enormous shears, sliding further aft, bit the craft completely in twain...'

Moby-Dick is one of the most expansive feats of imagination in the whole of literature: the mad, raging, Shakespearean tale of Captain Ahab's insane quest to kill a giant white whale that has taken his leg, and upon which he has sworn vengeance, at any cost. A creation unlike any other, this is an epic story of fatal monomania and the deepest dreams and obsessions of mankind.

The Penguin English Library - 100 editions of the best fiction in English, from the eighteenth century and the very first novels to the beginning of the First World War.

赫尔曼·梅尔维尔（Herman Melville），19世纪美国伟大的小说家、散文家和诗人之一，与纳撒尼尔·霍桑齐名，梅尔维尔生前没有引起应有的重视，在20世纪二十年代声名鹊起，被普遍认为是美国文学的巅峰人物之一。

Herman Melville (1819-91) became in his late twenties a highly successful author of exotic novels based on his experiences as a sailor - writing in quick succession Typee, Omoo, Redburn and White-Jacket. However, his masterpiece Moby-Dick was met with incomprehension and the other later works which are now the basis of his reputation, such as Bartleby, the Scrivener and The Confidence-Man, were failures. Melville stopped writing fiction and the rest of his long life was spent first as a lecturer and then, for nineteen years, as a customs official in New York City. He was also the author of the immensely long poem Clarel, which was similarly dismissed. At the end of his life he wrote Billy Budd, Sailor which was published posthumously in 1924.