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书名:当代中国农村(英文版)
定价:178.0
ISBN:9787300287485
作者:孔祥智 钟真 李宾 等
版次:1
中国农村发展与建设已经走过近百年的历程,伴随着中国特色社会主义进入新时代,中国农村建设作为关系国计民生的根本性问题,也面临着新的机遇和挑战。《当代中国农村》一书以通俗易懂的语言向读者介绍了中国农村改革与发展的*新成就,包括农村基本经营制度、农业社会化服务体系建设、农村公共事业发展、农业基础设施建设、农民收入的提高等各个方面的内容,并对相关领域发展的经验进行了归纳和总结,并对相关领域的下一步发展提出了有效的政策建议。全书图文并茂,以图表的形式提供了大量的数据,可以帮助读者更为直观地了解新时代中国农业农村现代化所取得的伟大成就。
孔祥智,中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院教授、博士生导师;兼任中国合作经济学会副会长、中国农业技术经济研究会副会长、北京市农业经济学会常务副会长、北京市城郊经济研究会副会长、农业部软科学委员会委员等职务。主要研究领域为农业政策分析、农村合作经济、林业经济等。近年来公开发表学术论文300余篇,出版著作(含合著)30余部。曾获北京市第九届哲学社会科学*秀成果二等奖等多个学术奖项,多次获得中国农村发展奖,入选教育部2004年度“新世纪人才支持计划”。钟真,中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院教师。李宾,中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院博士后。
CONTENTS
Chapter 1The Formation of the State Support System for Agriculture
Ⅰ.The Background of the State Supporting Agriculture Policy
Ⅱ.The Evolution Process of National Supporting Agriculture Policy
Ⅲ.The Positive Effect of the State Supporting Agriculture Policy
Ⅳ.The Problems and Future Prospect of National Supporting Agriculture Policy
Chapter 2The Innovative Development of Agricultural Management
Ⅰ.The Challenges Facing Chinas Agricultural Management System at the Turn of the Century
Ⅱ.The Improvement of Chinas Agricultural Management System
Ⅲ.The Development Trend of Current Chinese Agriculture Management System
Chapter 3The Supply and Demand of Chinese Agricultural Products
Ⅰ.Chinas Supply of Agricultural Products
Ⅱ.Chinas Supply and Demand of Agricultural Products
Ⅲ.Chinas Outlook for Agricultural Products Supply and Demand
Chapter 4
The Current Situation and Tendency of Chinese Farmers Income
Ⅰ.The Current Situation of Chinese Farmers Income
Ⅱ.The Challenge and Policy Focus of Chinese Farmers Income Growth in the Future
Chapter 5China Rural Social Security Development
Ⅰ.Overview of Chinas Rural Social Security System
Ⅱ.Problems Facing Chinas Rural Social Security System
Ⅲ.Priorities for Future Reform of Chinas Rural Social Security System
This book is a stage achievement of the key project of the National Social Science Foundation titled “Research on Simultaneous Development of Mechanics Innovation, Industrialization, Informatization and Urbanization of the Agriculture Modernization System”(Project No13AZD003).
When it comes to Chinese rural areas, people often call to mind what in literature like nature, purity, poverty, and laggingbehind. Honestly, Chinese farmers are far from wealthy, Chinese rural areas are far from advance and Chinese agriculture is far from modern. However, with the reform and openingup policy carried out in the new era, Chinese “Three Rural”Questions, agriculture, rural areas and farmers, have undergone dramatic changes. This book is to describe these changes in concise language and short passages.
In May, 2014, Xi Jinping visited Henan Province and indicated,“China is still in a significant period of strategic opportunity. We should boost our confidence, adapt to the new normal condition based on the characteristics of Chinas economic growth in the current phase”.This is a new researching judgement for critical strategies of Chinese economy development and also the new direction of the Chinese macroscopic economic policy adjustment. One of distinguished characteristics of economy entering into a new normal condition is the confound adjustment of the traditional industries structure and traditional economic growth points, as well as the flourishing new industry situation and new growth point. This strategic judgement provides orientation for Chinese rural areas to enter the next period.
The Third Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee made an authoritative judgement for the development of the present Chinese agriculture and rural areas.“China has entered the stage of promoting agriculture via industry and developing rural areas by cities. China has entered the critical moment of transforming traditional agriculture in a quick pace and following the agricultural modernization with Chinese characteristics. China has entered the critical period to demolish urban and rural dual structure and form the new stage of integration of urban and rural economic development.” As to me, this is transference period and the frequent occurrence period of multiple contradictions, during which the biggest problem we confront is the big urban and rural gap and difficulties in diminishing it. It is also the origin of force for almost all the agriculture and rural policies.
The Third Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee indicated, “By 2020, the agricultural reform will be basically targeted at the sound construction of rural agriculture economy and the basic construction of the integration of rural and urban economic development, the distinguished development of modern agriculture building, outstanding increase of agricultural productivity and the effective guarantee of notional grains safety and major grains supply, the double increase of farmers income compared with 2008, the dramatic increase of the consumption levels and the basic abolition of poverty, further strengthening of rural construction of grassroots organization,the further perfection of villagers selfgovernment system and the practical insurance for farmers democratic right, the obvious promotion of public service equality for urban and rural areas, the flourishing of rural culture, the practice of rural basic culture rights, the education opportunities accessible to every villager, the guarantee of the life necessities in rural areas and the sound basic medical health system, the perfection of the rural management system, the basic formation of resources efficient and environment friendly production system, the obvious improvement of living biological environment and the constant strengthening of the continuous sustainability”.
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