BAC 2020：Alcools

基本信息

Paperback: 214 pages

出版社: Editions Gallimard (2019年6月20日)

语种： French

ISBN-10: 2072858860

ISBN-13: 978-2072858864

产品尺寸及重量: 17.8 x 1.1 x 12.4 cm

书籍简介

"A la fin tu es las de ce monde ancien", c'est sur ce vers d'une beauté mélancolique que s'ouvre Alcools. Nous sommes en 1913, la modernité sous toutes ses formes - artistiques et techniques - est pleine de promesses. La Première Guerre mondiale va donner un autre tour à cet élan nouveau. Apollinaire ira au front, sera blessé puis trépané avant d'être emporté par la grippe espagnole. Mais le recueil qu'il nous lègue nous enivre encore, comme une eau-de-vie...

作者简介

纪尧姆·阿波利奈尔（Guillaume Apollinaire，1880.8.26—1918.11.9）法国诗人。母亲是波兰贵族。阿波利奈尔是他母亲和一个意大利军官（一说是主教）的私生子。在户籍上，他姓母姓德·科斯特罗维茨基。随母亲在尼斯、摩纳哥等地长大。1899年到巴黎，当过银行小职员、书店小伙计、记者，并曾给有钱人家照看小孩(“家庭教师”)。后与先锋派作家阿·雅里和画家毕加索相识。

Guillaume Apollinaire (26 August 1880 – 9 November 1918) was a French poet, playwright, short story writer, novelist, and art critic of Polish-Belarusian descent.

Apollinaire is considered one of the foremost poets of the early 20th century, as well as one of the most impassioned defenders of Cubism and a forefather of Surrealism. He is credited with coining the term "cubism" in 1911 to describe the emerging art movement and the term "surrealism" in 1917 to describe the works of Erik Satie. The term Orphism (1912) is also his. Apollinaire wrote one of the earliest Surrealist literary works, the play The Breasts of Tiresias (1917), which became the basis for the 1947 opera Les mamelles de Tirésias.

Apollinaire was active as a journalist and art critic for Le Matin, L'Intransigeant, L'Esprit nouveau, Mercure de France, and Paris Journal. In 1912 Apollinaire cofounded Les Soirées de Paris [fr], an artistic and literary magazine.

Two years after being wounded in World War I, Apollinaire died in the Spanish flu pandemic of 1918; he was 38.