The Sciences of the Artificial

基本信息

Edited by：Herbert A. Simon

Publisher：The MIT Press

Published：13 Aug 2019

Language：English

Format Paperback：256 pages

ISBN-10 : 0262537532

ISBN-13 : 978-0262537537

Weight：340 g

Dimensions：152.4 x 13.97 x 228.6（mm）

页面参数仅供参考，具体以实物为准

书籍简介

赫伯特·西蒙（Herbert Simon）的经典著作和有影响力的《人工科学》明确声明，不仅存在自然现象的科学，而且还存在关于人工事物的科学。在探讨人工系统的共性时，Simon认为设计的系统是一个有效的研究领域，他提出了一种设计科学，其中包括经济系统，商业公司，人工智能，复杂的工程项目和社会计划。对于最初于1996年出版的第三版，西蒙添加了新材料，该材料考虑了认知心理学和设计科学的进步，同时确认并扩展了本书的基本论点：物理符号系统具有采取智能行动的必要和充分手段。

西蒙（Simon）因研究经济组织内部决策过程而于1978年获得诺贝尔经济学奖，并因对人工智能，心理学的贡献而于1975年与艾伦·纽厄尔（Allen Newell）荣获图灵奖（图灵奖（由某些计算机科学等同于诺贝尔奖））。人的认知和列表处理。人造科学科学可以连贯地提炼西蒙思想的本质。这本第三版的重新发行使开拓性的作品可供新的读者使用。

Herbert Simon's classic and influential The Sciences of the Artificial declares definitively that there can be a science not only of natural phenomena but also of what is artificial. Exploring the commonalities of artificial systems, including economic systems, the business firm, artificial intelligence, complex engineering projects, and social plans, Simon argues that designed systems are a valid field of study, and he proposes a science of design. For this third edition, originally published in 1996, Simon added new material that takes into account advances in cognitive psychology and the science of design while confirming and extending the book's basic thesis: that a physical symbol system has the necessary and sufficient means for intelligent action.

Simon won the Nobel Prize for Economics in 1978 for his research into the decision-making process within economic organizations and the Turing Award (considered by some the computer science equivalent to the Nobel) with Allen Newell in 1975 for contributions to artificial intelligence, the psychology of human cognition, and list processing. The Sciences of the Artificial distills the essence of Simon's thought accessibly and coherently. This reissue of the third edition makes a pioneering work available to a new audience.

作者简介

赫伯特·西蒙（Herbert A. Simon，1916-2001年）是一位颇有影响力的心理学家和政治学家，曾获得1978年诺贝尔经济学奖和1975年图灵奖（与艾伦·纽厄尔（Allen Newell）一起获得）。他的许多出版的书包括 有限理性模型和 我的生活模式（包括由麻省理工学院出版社出版）

约翰·E·莱尔德是工程的约翰·L·铁狮教授在计算机科学与工程系在密歇根大学。

Herbert A. Simon (1916–2001) was an influential psychologist and political scientist, awarded the 1978 Nobel Prize in Economics and the 1975 Turing Award (with Allen Newell). His many published books include Models of Bounded Rationality and Models of My Life (both published by the MIT Press)..

John E. Laird is John L. Tishman Professor of Engineering in the Computer Science and Engineering Department at the University of Michigan.