莎士比亚 奥赛罗 注释版 耶鲁莎士比亚注释系列 Othello Annotated Shakespeare 英文原版 William Shakespeare

基本信息

Format Paperback | 320 pages

Dimensions 128 x 197 x 22mm | 302g

Publication date 04 May 2011

Publisher Yale University Press

Language English

Edition Annotated

ISBN10 0300108079

ISBN13 9780300108071

页面参数仅供参考，具体以实物为准

书籍简介

《奥赛罗》是迄今为止为舞台写的z强大的戏剧之一，它是一个关于复仇、幻想、激情、猜疑、嫉妒和谋杀的故事。 如果说莎士比亚在《Iago》中塑造了西方文学中最引人注目的恶棍，那么在《Othello and Desdemona》中，他给了我们最悲惨、最难忘的情人。 这个广泛注释的奥赛罗版本使二十一世纪的读者完全可以理解这部戏剧。  

杰出的语言学家和翻译家伯顿·拉斐尔在词汇、发音和韵律方面提供了慷慨的帮助，并提供了短语和诗句的替代阅读。 他的页上注释为读者提供了理解这部戏剧所需的所有工具，并开始探索它的许多可能的解释。 在引言中，拉斐尔深入探讨了对奥赛罗起源的解释分歧，并对苔丝狄蒙娜和伊阿古这两个人物进行了分析。 在最后一篇文章中，哈罗德·布鲁姆(Harold Bloom)在讨论莎士比亚的“激进发明”伊阿古(Iago)时，让我们对权力和悲剧都产生了兴趣。  

One of the most powerful dramas ever written for the stage, Othello is a story of revenge, illusion, passion, mistrust, jealousy, and murder. If in Iago Shakespeare created the most compelling villain in Western literature, in Othello and Desdemona he gave us our most tragic and unforgettable lovers. This extensively annotated version of Othello makes the play completely accessible to readers in the twenty-first century.

Eminent linguist and translator Burton Raffel offers generous help with vocabulary, pronunciation, and prosody and provides alternative readings of phrases and lines. His on-page annotations give readers all the tools they need to comprehend the play and begin to explore its many possible interpretations. In his introduction, Raffel delves into the interpretive disagreement over Othello's origins and provides an analysis of the characters Desdemona and Iago. In a concluding essay, Harold Bloom engages our attraction to both power and tragedy in his discussion of Iago, Shakespeare's "radical invention."

作者简介

威廉·莎士比亚（1564 年 4 月 26 日 – 1616 年 4 月 23 日）是英国剧作家、诗人和演员，被广泛认为是最伟大的英语作家和世界上Z伟大的剧作家。他经常被称为英格兰的民族诗人和“吟游诗人”。他现存的作品，包括合作作品，包括大约 39 部戏剧、154 首十四行诗、三首长叙事诗和一些其他诗句，其中一些作者身份不明。他的戏剧已被翻译成各种主要的活语言，并且比任何其他剧作家的戏剧都更频繁地上演。它们也继续被研究和重新解释。

莎士比亚在沃里克郡埃文河畔斯特拉特福出生并长大。 18 岁时，他与安妮·海瑟薇结婚，生了三个孩子：苏珊娜和双胞胎哈姆内特和朱迪思。 1585 年至 1592 年的某个时候，他在伦敦开始了成功的职业生涯，担任演员、作家和一家名为 The Lord Chamberlain's Men（后来被称为 King's Men）的游戏公司的部分所有者。在 49 岁时（大约 1613 年），他似乎已经退休到斯特拉特福，三年后他在那里去世。很少有莎士比亚私生活的记录留存下来。这引发了人们对他的外貌、性取向以及归属于他的作品是否由他人撰写等问题的大量猜测。

莎士比亚在 1589 年至 1613 年间创作了他的大部分著名作品。他的早期戏剧主要是喜剧和历史剧，被认为是这些类型的最佳作品之一。然后他主要写悲剧直到 1608 年，其中包括哈姆雷特、罗密欧与朱丽叶、奥赛罗、李尔王和麦克白，都被认为是最好的英语作品之一。在他生命的最后阶段，他写了悲喜剧（也称为浪漫故事）并与其他剧作家合作。

莎士比亚的许多戏剧在他有生之年以不同质量和准确性的版本出版。然而，在 1623 年，莎士比亚的两位演员和朋友约翰·海明斯和亨利·康德尔出版了一部更为权威的文本，称为第一对开本，这是莎士比亚戏剧作品的死后收藏版，其中包括他的两部戏剧。本·琼森（Ben Jonson）的一首有先见之明的诗，用现在著名的绰号来赞美莎士比亚：“不是一个时代，而是所有时间”

William Shakespeare (bapt. 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet, and actor, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's greatest dramatist.He is often called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon" (or simply "the Bard").His extant works, including collaborations, consist of some 39 plays, 154 sonnets, three long narrative poems, and a few other verses, some of uncertain authorship. His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright. They also continue to be studied and reinterpreted.

Shakespeare was born and raised in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire. At the age of 18, he married Anne Hathaway, with whom he had three children: Susanna and twins Hamnet and Judith. Sometime between 1585 and 1592, he began a successful career in London as an actor, writer, and part-owner of a playing company called the Lord Chamberlain's Men, later known as the King's Men. At age 49 (around 1613), he appears to have retired to Stratford, where he died three years later. Few records of Shakespeare's private life survive; this has stimulated considerable speculation about such matters as his physical appearance, his sexuality, his religious beliefs, and whether the works attributed to him were written by others.

Shakespeare produced most of his known works between 1589 and 1613. His early plays were primarily comedies and histories and are regarded as some of the best work produced in these genres. He then wrote mainly tragedies until 1608, among them Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Othello, King Lear, and Macbeth, all considered to be among the finest works in the English language. In the last phase of his life, he wrote tragicomedies (also known as romances) and collaborated with other playwrights.

Many of Shakespeare's plays were published in editions of varying quality and accuracy in his lifetime. However, in 1623, two fellow actors and friends of Shakespeare's, John Heminges and Henry Condell, published a more definitive text known as the First Folio, a posthumous collected edition of Shakespeare's dramatic works that included all but two of his plays.Its Preface was a prescient poem by Ben Jonson that hailed Shakespeare with the now famous epithet: "not of an age, but for all time"

伯顿·拉菲尔 (Burton Raffel) 是路易斯安那大学拉斐特分校 (University of Louisiana) 的杰出艺术与人文学科名誉教授和英语名誉教授。 在他编辑和翻译的众多出版物中，包括古英语诗歌和散文、克利格斯、兰斯洛特、珀西瓦尔、埃雷克和伊尼德以及伊万，均由耶鲁大学出版社出版。 

Burton Raffel was Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Arts and Humanities and emeritus professor of English at the University of Louisiana at Lafayette. Among his many edited and translated publications are Poems and Prose from the Old English, Cliges, Lancelot, Perceval, Erec and Enide, and Yvain, all published by Yale University Press. 

哈罗德·布鲁姆 (Harold Bloom) 是耶鲁大学人文学科的斯特林教授和纽约大学伯格英语教授，并且着有许多书籍，包括《The Western Canon》和《Shakespeare: The Invention of the Human》。

Harold Bloom was Sterling Professor of the Humanities at Yale University and Berg Professor of English at New York University, and the author of many books, including The Western Canon and Shakespeare: The Invention of the Human.